Microwave millimeter wave antennas uye zvishandiso: panoramic ongororo kubva kuhunyanzvi hwekushandisa

Mune inokurumidza kusimukira tekinoroji yekutaurirana, microwave millimeter wave zvigadzirwa, sechikamu chakakosha chemazuva ano mawaya ekutaurirana masisitimu, anoita basa rinowedzera kukosha. Aya antenna anofamba uye zvishandiso zvinoshanda mu4-86GHz frequency bhendi haingogone kuwana yakakwira simba renji uye Broadband chiratidzo chekufambisa, asi zvakare inopa yakanyatso kutaurirana malink pasina kudiwa kwemamodule emagetsi, ichiva chinhu chakakosha mupoint-to-point isina waya yekutaurirana masisitimu.

Unyanzvi hunhu hwemicrowave antennas uye zvishandiso

Kuti unzwisise zvigadzirwa zve microwave, iwe unofanirwa kutanga waziva iwo ekutanga mazwi uye zviratidzo zvekuita. Kune isina waya yekutaurirana masisitimu, kuita kweantenna uye zvishandiso kunokanganisa zvakananga kuwana, kugona, kupindira kwekubatanidza uye hupenyu hwebasa. Sekiyi yekushandurwa kwesimba, maitiro emwaranzi ema antenna akanyanya kukosha, uye kurasikirwa, kuzviparadzanisa nevamwe uye zvimwe zvinongedzo zvema microwave zvishandiso hazvifanirwe kufuratirwa pakusarudza. Aya maratidziro ekuita akabatana anoona kushanda kwese kweiyo antenna feed system uye inokanganisa ma paramita akadai sekuwana, nzira yekutungamira, uye kuyambuka-polarization.

Nekuvandudzwa kwetekinoroji, echinyakare microwave antennas ari kukura zvishoma nezvishoma munzira yebroadband uye kugona kwakanyanya. Makambani mazhinji akatangisa Broadband antennas inosangana nezvinodiwa zveakakura bandwidths, senge 20% Broadband antenna yakatangwa neTongyu Communications. Kune rimwe divi, kusiyanisa kwepolarization modes kunopawo mukana wekuvandudza system kugona. Dual-polarized microwave antennas ave achishandiswa zvakanyanya mu XPIC microwave yekutaurirana masisitimu.

Mamiriro ekushandisa emicrowave antennas uye zvishandiso

Microwave antennas ane huwandu hwakasiyana hwemashandisirwo emamiriro ezvinhu, ayo anogona kunyanya kukamurwa kuva emagetsi mamiriro uye mamiriro ezvakatipoteredza. Mamiriro emagetsi anotarisa pakuvakwa kweredhiyo links, kusanganisira point-to-point (p2p) uye point-to-multipoint (p2mp). Mhando dzakasiyana dzeantenna dzine zvakasiyana zvinodiwa kune radiation maitiro. Mamiriro ezvakatipoteredza anotarisa kutarisana nematambudziko ezvakatipoteredza, senge nzvimbo dzinotyisa dzegungwa kana nzvimbo dzinowanzoita madutu, izvo zvinoda ma antenna asingadziviriri uye anodzivirira mhepo.

Mune microwave yekubatanidza masisitimu ekutaurirana, kufananidzwa kwema antennas uye anoshanda asina waya ma transmitters uye anogashira kwakakosha. Vagadziri veAntenna vanowanzopa maatanidza chaiwo kana antenna anoenderana ekuchinja mayuniti kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti zvigadzirwa zvavo zvinofambirana neredhiyo michina kubva kune vakasiyana vagadziri, nekudaro vachivandudza kuchinjika kwezvigadzirwa uye kupa vashandisi dzimwe sarudzo.

Nhungamiro yebudiriro yeramangwana

Tichitarisa kune ramangwana, microwave millimeter wave antennas uye zvishandiso zvinogadzira munzira yekushanda kwepamusoro, mutengo wakaderera, multi-polarization, Broadband, kunyatsoshanda, miniaturization, customized kubatanidzwa uye yakakwirira frequency. Nekuzivikanwa kweLTE masisitimu uye neremangwana 5G network, madiki base station masisitimu anozowedzera kuwanda, achiisa zvinodiwa zvepamusoro pahuwandu uye kuita kwemicrowave link. Kuti isangane neinokura sisitimu bandwidth zvinodiwa, akawanda-polarization, Broadband uye yakakwirira-frequency matekinoroji anozosimudzirwa. Panguva imwecheteyo, iyo miniaturization uye yakagadziridzwa kubatanidzwa kweantenna masisitimu inozove yeramangwana budiriro maitiro ekuenderana nekudzikisira kwehuwandu hwehurongwa uye kukura kwezvido zvevanhu.

Senheyo yekona yemazuva ano isina waya yekutaurirana masisitimu, microwave millimeter wave antennas nemidziyo ichaita basa rakakosha mune ramangwana nekuenderera mberi kwekuvandudza tekinoroji uye kuenderera mberi kwemusika.